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Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is RWCT?

Q: What kind of teachers can benefit from RWCT?

Q: What do educators learn in RWCT?

Q: Why use active learning?

Q: Why use cooperative learning techniques?

Q: Why use strategies that develop critical thinking?

Q: Who delivers the training?

Q: In what language will the training be conducted?

Q: What supporting materials are available?

Q: What is the advantage of this program over other, similar programs?

Q: What changes have occurred in the teaching of former beneficiaries of the program?

Q: Whom can we ask for reference?

Q: Who are RWCT clients?

Q: Can the training institutes who train community based organisations' leaders and staff be benefitted through RWCT?


Q: What is RWCT?

A: RWCT stands for the Reading and Writing for Critical Thinking Program, which started in the spring of 1997 to help teachers in the former Ccommunist block learn and try out methods of teaching for active learning and critical thinking. With support from the Open Society Institute, New York (www.sorosny.org), and the International Development Division of the International Reading Association, as of the summer of 2004, RWCT has reached more thanover 40,000 educators in more than over 30 countries around the world (see map below: Green = RWCT projects; Purple = Related projects; Yellow = Projects in the making).


Q: What kind of teachers can benefit from RWCT?

A: Teachers of all grades and disciplines from the elementary schools to universities.


Q: What do educators learn in RWCT?

A: Teaching strategies that involve prediction and hypothesis testing, eliciting prior knowledge, encouraging debate among students, writing to learn, response techniques, and cooperative learning.


Q: Why use active learning?

A: When active learning methods are used, students:

  • learn more deeply,

  • retain ideas longer,

  • are better able to use the content of their courses,

  • are more highly motivated and enjoy school more,

  • can relate what they learn to life, and use their learning to solve real problems.


Q: Why use cooperative learning techniques?

A: When cooperative learning techniques are used, students

  • learn to take initiative in the learning process,

  • develop better relations with others, and enhance their social skills,

  • learn skills of cooperation, useful in society and in the workplace.


Q: Why use strategies that develop critical thinking?

A: When critical thinking methods are used, students

  • become more insightful,

  • are better able to think for themselves,

  • earn to form their own opinions, and support them with facts,

  • learn to listen and read respectfully but critically.


Q: Who delivers the training?

A: The workshops are offered by experienced, internationally well-known trainers, mid-career professionals who offer their services on a volunteer or near-volunteer basis. They are joined by teachers from many countries in Europe, Central Asia, Latina America, and Africa who have extensive experience in the project’s teaching methods. AmongBetween themselves, the trainers have experience working in dozens of countries for many internationally agencies, including the Open Society Institute, USAID, Canadian CIDA, the World Bank, UNESCO, and the European Union. Most are university professors with experience as classroom teachers and school administrators, and most have extensive publishing records.


Q: In what language will the training be conducted?

A: In English, Russian, or Spanish. For workshops in other languages, translators must be provided.


Q: What supporting materials are available?

A: A 300-page guidebook, laid out with pleasing graphics for easy reading and later referral. There is also a leader’s guide that gives the workshop leaders detailed ideas for conducting workshops and supervising the progress of the participants as they try out new methods in their classrooms. CD- ROMs and a web-site are available to give follow-up support to participants and trainers.


Q: What is the advantage of this program over other, similar programs?

A: It is adaptable to local needs and budgets. The proportion of face-to-face training to other kinds of support (CD-ROMs, Internet, e-mail, written guides) may vary from project to project. The staff of the project can provide assistance and documentation to help those seeking financial support from third parties.


Q: What changes have occurred in the teaching of former beneficiaries of the program?

A: Teachers who have benefited from training say:

  • They think of ways for students to “"mine”" their own knowledge, instead of thinking of students only as places to “"deposit”" more knowledge;

  • Before teaching the material, they examine it for opportunities to promote critical thinking;

  • They allow students more opportunities to work alone and in groups;

  • They look for additional materials to help students become independent learners;

  • They wait longer to listen to what students are going to say;

  • They ask more open_ended questions;

  • They encourage more (varied) responses to their questions;

  • They look for ways for the students to relate what they are learning to their own experiences and prior knowledge;

  • They spend more time planning their lessons;

  • They have become more like what they want their students to become: patient, flexible, takers of risks, analytic.


Q: Whom can we ask for reference?

A: See international board of trustees.


Q: Who are RWCT clients?

A: RWCT present and past clients have included the following: ministries of education; private foundations; international governmental agencies, such as UNESCO and the World Bank; national governmental agencies, such as USAID; public and private universities, public and private schools and school systems; non-governmental organizations (NGOs); and regional educational authorities.  Future clients could also include businesses.


Q: Can the training institutes who train community based organisations' leaders and staff be benefitted through RWCT?

A: Our answer is yes, community based organization (CBO) leaders would find the discussion techniques promoted in the RWCT program useful for organizing discussions and workshops within community meetings.

© 2004-2005 Reading and Writing for Critical Thinking International Consortium. This website is supported by OSI-NY and NC partnership "Center of promoting RWCT."
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